The highest waterfalls in the world. Angel - the highest waterfall in the world The highest waterfall in the world name

21.09.2013

There are many joys in nature. One of the many joys provided by nature - for example big waterfalls.. Stories at the waterfalls are happy and sad. Some of them remained untouched, far from tourist excursions, while others were destroyed in the name of human interest. With that said, here are the ten largest tall waterfalls in the world, great ones and some of the ones that still survive:

No. 10. Niagara Falls

What list of waterfalls would be complete without Niagara Falls? Many waterfalls are impressive in their height. But this is not about Niagara Falls. At only 167 meters high, it is not even included in the top 100 tallest waterfalls. Niagara Falls is actually famous for another reason; that it is the world's largest waterfall by volume. Niagara Falls is actually a combination of three waterfalls that form the end of the Niagara Gorge. Every second, more than 2,407 cubic meters of water overflows the crest line, making it number one among all non-flooded waterfalls. To give you a little perspective, Dettifoss ranks 9th among waterfalls in terms of flow speed, with an average of 193 cubic meters per second. This means that Niagara has a flow rate almost 13 times that of Dettifoss. All other waterfalls on this list rank well below Dettifoss in terms of flow speed. And it is not at all surprising that Niagara is one of largest waterfalls in the world, and also one of the most visited.

No. 9. Dettifoss


This waterfall is not very high, only 45 meters. But don't let this fool you. This Icelandic waterfall is considered the most powerful in Europe, its flow speed is 193 cubic meters per second. The falls were extremely difficult to reach until 2011. However, with the advent of a new road, you can simply drive by and admire.

No. 8. Yosemite Falls

This gem of Yosemite National Park is highest waterfall in North America with a height of 739 m. This multi-level waterfall is divided into three: upper falls, middle cascades and lower falls. The upper waterfalls reach a height of 440 meters. The middle cascades are 206 meters. Lower waterfalls - 98 meters.

No. 7. Keitur

This big waterfall is located in the little-known South American sovereign state of Guyana. The speed of falling water is about 633 meters per second. He ranks 123rd in the ranking highest waterfalls, its height is 226 meters. According to the World Waterfall Database, it is ranked 26th among the most scenic waterfalls in the world. If you ever visit this waterfall, try to get to the middle cascades. It is in this part of the waterfall that a beautiful view of the miracle of nature opens up.

No. 6. Waihilau Falls

It is a popular tourist attraction for those visiting Hawaii. This waterfall is 792 meters high. This valley was abandoned in the 1940s. Thus, the valley became one of the few natural sites on the island untouched by man. If you are ever in Hawaii, you should definitely visit this place, especially if you are a tourist who appreciates beautiful scenery.

No. 5. Langfossen

Langfossen is another one big waterfall in Western Norway. At no more than 600 meters high, it is not as tall as Rämnefjellsfossen. However, many argue that its beauty far surpasses Rämnefjellsfossen. In fact, CNN chose Langfossen as one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world. This waterfall is located near the European highway E134; you can just arrive, park your car on the side of the road and enjoy. Simply by virtue of its beauty, it deserves to be on this list.

No. 4. Utigard

It is located in Norway and is considered the third of tallest waterfalls in the world among famous publications. However, this is not official, since according to other sources he is even outside the top ten. Whether he ranks third or not, Utigard certainly deserves a mention on this list. This waterfall has three rapids (the largest reaches 600 meters), it is located on the Jostedalsbreen glacier and flows into Lake Lovetnet. To admire the falls up close, you will have to pay a nominal fee for a ticket to the observation deck. This small contribution will go towards maintaining the waterfall viewing platform.

No. 3. Kukenan Falls

It is the second highest waterfall in Venezuela (after Angel Falls), and is regarded as one of the tallest waterfalls in the world. It has one rapid, 674 m high, and flows down the Kukenan Tepui mesa. Although it is one of the tallest waterfalls in the world, it is not as popular as Angel Falls.

No. 2. Tugela Falls

This is South African big waterfall 948 m high, it is the second highest waterfall in the world. The longest rapid is just over 400 meters. Even though the waterfall is in a relatively accessible location, getting there is a different story. Depending on your level of training, you will spend from 4 to 8 hours on the road. However, the good news is that you will be hiking through the Amphitheater cliff face, one of the most imposing geographic features on Earth. But to begin your hike, you will have to drive at least an hour to get to the trailhead. After all, getting to the falls is a full day of adventure.

No. 1. Angel Falls

If only height is considered, Angel Falls is largest waterfall in the world. Angel Falls reaches a height of 979 meters. The highest threshold (out of 47) is at an altitude of 807 meters. Although the falls are located in Venezuela, they are named after American aviator Jimmy Angel because he was the first to fly (accidentally) over the falls in 1933. Before this, he was relatively unknown outside of Venezuela. As you can imagine, the waterfall is now a famous tourist attraction in the country. But if you want to visit it, you must be warned; There may be some minor problems with this. Because it is in the jungle, in undeveloped areas, and you will have to fly to Puerto Ordaz or Ciudad Bolivar to get to where the raft leading to the waterfall will be waiting for you.

The highest waterfalls in the world

Waterfalls have always attracted tourists. The water falling from a height is very mesmerizing. Especially if it's a dizzying height. We present to your attention the five highest waterfalls in the world, which attract both ordinary tourists and extreme sports enthusiasts.

1. Angel Falls

Salto Angel is the highest waterfall on our planet. It is located in an exotic country - Venezuela. True, there are still disputes regarding the height of this waterfall: some claim that the water falls from 1054 meters, others insist that it is necessary to count differently, and the height is only 979 meters. The only thing that no one disputes is that this is the highest waterfall in the world.

The local name of the waterfall is Churum-Meru, which comes from the name of the Churumi River, which feeds the waterfall. It is part of the Orinoco River basin.

To admire the beauty of Angel, tourists must first get to the capital of Venezuela, the city of Caracas. Then their path goes to the Indian settlement of Canaima. Thanks to the influx of tourists, Canaima has become a real tourist center, with hotels, entertainment centers and shops. From November to May, if the weather is favorable, the waterfall can be admired from a small plane, which gives travelers the opportunity to enjoy beautiful views of Angel and its surroundings while flying over Mount Auyan Tepui (Devil's Mountain), from which the highest falls fall. In addition, you can get from Canaima to the lower reaches of the Angel by motor canoe, although in this case the excursion will last the whole day. The most courageous travelers get to the waterfall directly, through the jungle.

The second highest waterfall is the Tugela Falls, which is located in South Africa. Its height is 948 meters. It got its name from the Tugela River on which it is located. In winter (winter in the southern hemisphere begins in June), the Amphitheater mountain ledge on which the Tugela is located often freezes. But in the summer, the waterfall is visited by many tourists. It is especially popular among mountain biking and fishing enthusiasts. In addition, via two suspension bridges you can get to the observation deck located above the waterfall and admire the five-stage cascade of the Tugela Falls.

Gokta is in third place in this ranking. Until recently, this place was occupied by Yosemite Falls, but in 2005, the Gocta Falls, 771 meters high, was discovered in Peru. As you can see, geographical discoveries are still taking place today. Gocta is located 650 kilometers from the capital of Peru, in an impenetrable jungle. The discoverers from the Peruvian-German expedition named the waterfall after the nearby village of Gokota. Nearby are the ruins of the Chachapoya Indian fortress Kuelap. In the years 1000-1400, the rather large city of Kuelap was located here. Unfortunately, at present only tourists who prefer extreme sports can admire this waterfall.

This is the tallest waterfall in North America. Its height is 727 meters. It is located in the USA, in the state of California, in Yosemite National Park. In years with little snow in the winter, the waterfall dries up in the fall (sometimes this happens at the end of summer). So the best time to visit this waterfall is in the spring, when it appears in all its glory.

Norway is famous for its many waterfalls. The highest waterfall in Europe, Utigard, is also located here. Many tourists visit the surroundings of Lake Duen to admire how the water, originating on the Jostedal glacier, cascades from a height of 610 meters. Numerous tourists are attracted by the pristine beauty of this area.

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It may not be as picturesque as Iguazu, Niagara or Victoria Falls, but it is definitely the highest waterfall in the world.

Angel's water flow travels almost a kilometer before reaching the ground. Angel Falls is twenty times higher than the famous and popular Niagara Falls.

Higher and higher

Angel Falls (also called Salto Angel) is the tallest free-falling waterfall in the world. Its height is, according to various estimates, 978 meters or 1054 meters. And the level of continuous water fall is 807 meters. This miracle of nature is located in the tropical forests of Venezuela, more precisely in the Canaima National Park.

Almost a kilometer is such a great fall that before it touches the ground, the water stream crumbles into many tiny particles. It turns out that at the surface of the earth the waterfall looks like fog. After the overthrow, the water ends up in a river called Kerep.

Don't pass, don't pass

Getting to Angel Falls is quite difficult, since the Venezuelan landmark is located in a dense tropical forest. And there are no roads there. The most desperate ones can make their way to the waterfall by air or by river. However, enterprising travel companies have already laid out a route to Angel. They sell tours to the waterfall in packages. This includes a flight from Ciudad Bolivar or Caracas to Canaima, then a journey by water. Tourists are offered food and various things needed for a trip to the waterfall.

Angel Falls falls from a huge flat mountain, called tepui by the aborigines. Mount Auyan Tepuy (which translated into Russian means “Devil’s Mountain”) is one of hundreds like it, which are located in the Guiana Highlands, in the southeast of Venezuela. These giants are distinguished by their massive heights, they seem to soar into the sky, end with flat tops and have completely vertical slopes. Tepuys are also called “table mountains”, this accurately describes their shape. The mountains were formed billions of years ago from sandstone. However, the vertical slopes are constantly destroyed under the influence of heavy rains, which are regular in the Guiana Highlands.

Unsuccessful search for gold

Since time immemorial, the natives of Venezuela have known about Salto Angel. The waterfall was first discovered in 1910. The discoverer was a Spanish explorer named Sanchez La Cruz. However, the world did not learn about the waterfall until it was officially discovered by American pilot and gold miner James Crawford Angel. The waterfall was named after him.

Angel Falls

In 1937, James Angel flew over Venezuela in search of ore deposits and landed on one of the tops of a lonely mountain. Locals say he was looking for diamonds. This can be explained by the fact that the aborigines in Angel's time constantly talked about stones that, according to descriptions, were very similar to diamonds. In fact, the area where Angel Falls falls is rich in quartz. On November 16, 1933, from the window of the Flamingo monoplane, James Angel first noticed a tepui that attracted his attention. A few years later, he returned there, but his plane got stuck in the swampy jungle on the mountain, and the landing gear of the aircraft burst. The man and his three companions (including the pilot's wife Marie) noticed an impressive waterfall that stretched down thousands of feet. The gaze fell on the water mass when the company had to walk down the mountain. The man and his colleagues were not very lucky with the 11-mile road back to civilization, so his plane remained lying on the top of the mountain, remaining a kind of rusting monument in honor of the discovery of the waterfall. A little later, the world learned about Angel, then news about the adventures of ore seekers spread across the planet. The waterfall got its name from the pilot who discovered it. In Spanish, the name Angel is pronounced Angel, hence the name. It is worth noting that the waterfall has nothing in common with angels.

Great Falls

Jimmy Angel's plane spent 33 long years in the jungle before being lifted into the air by helicopter. The aircraft is now located in Maracay at the Aviation Museum.

After the discovery, the study of the waterfall began. It was officially measured only in 1949. Then the height was determined by a special expedition of the National Geographic Society. Since then, Angel has become a major tourist attraction in Venezuela.

In the local mountains, waterfalls are fed by rain. In the dry season, Angel looks like a thin stream of water, but in the rainy season it is a full-fledged waterfall.

At the end of 2009, Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez, on his weekly show, in the wake of anti-imperialism, decided to rename Angel Kerepakupai-mera. Initially, another name was proposed - Churun-meru, but the President’s daughter noticed that this is the name for one of the smallest waterfalls in this area. Hugo Chavez explained the decision to name the waterfall after the area by the fact that the waterfall was owned by Venezuela long before James Angel landed on the top of the mountain. Therefore, the water cascade should not bear his name. However, this does not mean at all that the waterfall will also be renamed on world maps.

Tugela

Tugela Falls, the second highest in the world, is located in South Africa, in the KwaZulu Natal region. This giant has a slightly lower height than Angel - 948 meters. It consists of 5 separate tiers, and the highest of them is 411 meters. The Tugela waterfall is a rather thin waterfall, its width is only 15 meters and the average volume of water released is 50 cubic meters per second.


The waterfall is quite easy to get to. A car will take you to the top, namely the top of the mountain, in five hours. But to get to the lower tier you have to travel 5 miles along the Royal National Park. By the way, no matter where in South Africa a tourist stops, there is information everywhere on how to get to the Tugela Falls.

Another largest waterfall in the world is located in Peru. The three sisters are also known as Ayacucho. The waterfall is quite far from human eyes. And the first to be found were the Three Sisters, photographers who went to this area to take pictures of another beautiful Peruvian waterfall, Catarata. Its height is 267 meters.


The waterfall is called Three Sisters, as it consists of three tiers. The top two can be seen from the air; from them, water flows into the pool, which became the third tier. Almost the entire waterfall is surrounded by forest, where trees have grown up to 30 meters. The waterfall itself has a height of 914 meters.
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Waterfalls themselves are wonders of nature and the higher they are, the more beautiful they are. Streams of water fall from heaven, causing genuine admiration and awe, as evidence of the greatness of Mother Nature. This list contains 20 of the highest waterfalls from different parts of the world, after visiting at least one of which you will not be able to stop.

Angel Falls

The tallest waterfall in the world is Angel Falls in Venezuela. It is also the tallest continuous waterfall in the world. Located in Bolivar, this natural wonder excites visitors. The stunning beauty of this place is absolutely inexplicable - it can only be felt, but not described in words. It is also impossible to appreciate all this splendor from photographs - you need to see everything with your own eyes. The height of Angel Falls is 979 m.

Tugela Falls

This complex seasonal waterfall is the second highest in the world. It is located in South Africa, specifically in the Royal Natal National Park in the KwaZulu-Natal region. Tugela Falls is famous for its scenic beauty. Once you visit it, you will never want to leave this place. When traveling to a national park, don't forget to also book a Safari throughout the park. This is an incredible experience that you will remember forever. The height of Tugela Falls during the rainy season is 947 m.

Three Sisters Waterfall

A waterfall called Cataratas las Tres Hermanas is located in Peru. Loosely translated from Spanish, the name translates as Three Sisters. This is the tallest waterfall in Peru and one of the tallest in the world. It is located in Otishi National Park. Three Sisters is a three-tiered waterfall with three sections, hence its name. It is located in the remote Ayacucho region, which is not easily accessible to visitors. The height of the waterfall is 914 m.

Olupena Waterfall

Norway and Hawaii have some of the tallest waterfalls in the world. The fourth highest in the world and the first in Hawaii, Olupena Falls is unique in its essence. This place is loved by numerous travelers, photographers and even tourists. It is located on the Hawaiian island of Molokai. Although Alupena does not attract as many tourists as Niagara or Victoria, it is no less impressive and gigantic. The height of Olupena is 900 meters.

Katarata Umbilla

Located near the town of Kispis, the Katarata Umbilla waterfall is the fifth highest in the world. It has a hypnotizing effect on tourists, and locals even talk about the curse of the waterfall. Additionally, there are numerous smaller waterfalls around the site that make it ideal for an expedition to Peru. If you have sufficient physical fitness, then feel free to set off and conquer the natural beauty of this country. The height of Katarata Umbilla is 895 meters.

Vinnufossen waterfall

If you are planning a trip to Norway, then this waterfall is one of the country's most outstanding attractions. It is located in the east of the village of Sunndalsera and flows into the Driva River near the village of Hoelsand. This waterfall originates from the Winnubrin Glacier. Vinnufossen is one of the highest in all of Europe, and the scenic beauty of the surrounding villages is just an additional reason to travel here. The height of the waterfall is 860 m.

Balaifossen waterfall

It's no secret that most of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world are located in Norway. The high Balaifossen waterfall was no exception. It is located 6 km from Osa and is well worth a visit. The waterfall is located on the eastern side of the Osa fjord in the municipality of Ulvik and is famous for its mystical and magical aura. You can stay in one of the neighboring villages and have one of the most enjoyable trips of your life. The height of the waterfall is 849 meters.

Puukaoku

Another famous waterfall in Hawaii, Puukaoku is one of the least explored and underrated, but still one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world. A quick internet search will turn up thousands of hypnotic photos that might have you packing your bags and flying to Hawaii right now. So what are you waiting for? Hawaii has everything you need for a great vacation, but don't forget to visit the 840-meter-high Puukaoka.

James Bruce

The tallest waterfall on the North American continent and the ninth tallest in the world, James Bruce is located in Princess Louise Provincial Park. This is one of the most important attractions in British Columbia and a real treat for the eyes. The waterfall is full-flowing throughout the year and is divided into two parallel streams. Thanks to numerous hiking trails, you can hike through the forest of this area. If you want an original travel experience in Canada, don't miss this natural wonder and the forest that surrounds it. The height of the James Bruce Falls is 840 m.

Brown Falls

Located above Doubtful Sound, Brown Falls is part of New Zealand's Fiordland National Park. It rises from the source of Lake Brown and is one of the tallest waterfalls in New Zealand. The waterfall got its name in honor of the photographer Victor Carlyle Brown, who discovered not only the lake, but also the waterfalls. Today Brown is a prominent tourist destination in New Zealand. The biodiversity of flora and fauna around this waterfall makes it even more picturesque. This is one of the added benefits of traveling to the Doubtful Sound region. The height of the waterfall is 836 m.

Strupenfossen

This waterfall is the tallest in Norway and also one of the most unique waterfalls in the country. The shape of the waterfall is so unusual that it seems as if many waterfalls have united into a single stream of water. Strupenfossen has become a real magnet for photographers from all over the world. However, this is not the only reason to travel to Norway this year. Other natural wonders of the country include the Northern Lights and a number of other high waterfalls. The height of Strupenfossen is 819 meters.

Ramnefjellsfossen

While Ramnefjellsfossen waterfall is unofficially referred to as the third highest waterfall in the world, it is actually the twelfth on our list. Located on Mount Ramnefjöllbryn in the villages of Loen and Olden, the waterfall is fed by the Ramnefjöllbryn glacier. Ramnefjellsfossen can be reached both by boat and on foot. Tourists can camp and hike in the scenic surroundings of this waterfall. Additionally, this waterfall is one of the few that has not been used to generate hydroelectric power. The tourist flow to these regions does not dry out throughout the year. Waterfall height: 818 meters.

Waihilau Falls

Located in the Waimanu Valley, the waterfall is the third highest in Hawaii and the thirteenth highest in the world. The falls resemble a horse's tail and are a prominent landmark in Hawaii. Some of the world's best waterfalls are commonly believed to be inaccessible on foot, and Waihilau is living proof of this. However, a short boat ride to the nearby river will give you breathtaking views of the majestic waterfall. The height of Waihilau in Hawaii is 792 meters.

Colonial Creek

Considered to be the tallest waterfall in the continental United States, Colonial Creek is located in Whatcom County. While the region's main attraction, Colonial Creek Falls is also known for its many hiking trails and excellent camping opportunities. If you are a trekking enthusiast, you should definitely visit this place at least once in your life. Here you can endlessly enjoy the mystical beauty of the waterfalls, which refresh the mind and rejuvenate the body. Elevation of Colonial Creek: 787 meters.

Mongefossen

Mongefossen waterfall is located in the municipality of Rauma, county Møre og Romsdal. Mongefossen is located near the Rauma River and is actively used for hydroelectric power generation. As a result, the water flow during the summer season is significantly reduced. You can view this beautiful waterfall on a train ride from the village of Flatmark to Marstein on the north side. If you love tall waterfalls, be sure to make Norway your next destination and enjoy the beauty of nature to the fullest. Height: 772 meters.

Katarata Gokta

The Catarata Gokta waterfall with two cascades is located in Peru and is the 16th highest waterfall in the world. This waterfall was only discovered in the last decade by German explorer Stefan Siemendorff, although it can be easily seen and heard from several kilometers away. A small hotel was recently built 10 kilometers from the base of the waterfall. It allows tourists to stay close to the waterfall and savor its beauty during their stay. Travelers can also explore the scenic views around this waterfall. The height of the Katarata Gokta waterfall is 771 meters.

Mutarazi Falls

The tallest waterfall in Zimbabwe and the second tallest in Africa, Mutarazi is one of the most famous natural wonders in the world. This waterfall was actually the fifteenth highest in the world until 2002, but then its height decreased. Located in Nyanga National Park in the Easter Highlands, the waterfall is a popular attraction. During the journey, you can stay in one of the neighboring houses, where you will enjoy the thunderous roar of water falling from a height of 762 meters.

Kjellfossen

One of the highest waterfalls in Norway, Kjellfossen is located near the village of Gudvangen. It consists of three waterfalls, the largest of which is Stor Kjellfossen, located on the left side. The middle one is called Vetle Kjelfossen, and the smallest one is known as Nærøyfjord. This is an extremely popular attraction that most tourists traveling in Norway try to visit. If you're in Norway on holiday, don't miss the chance to experience this beautiful natural wonder. Kjellfossen reaches an altitude of 754 meters. Waterfalls are definitely one of the main reasons to visit Norway and get to know this country better.

Johannesburg Falls

Many small water streams cascade down from Mount Johannesburg. However, the waterfall of the same name surpasses them in literally all respects. First of all, Johannesburg is among the top 20 highest waterfalls in the world. Secondly, the volume of water in it exceeds other waterfalls nearby. The falls are also known for increasing flows during the spring and fall seasons. Although it is not the largest attraction in the area, it is still worth a visit. Tourists are offered a comprehensive tour of all the waterfalls of Mount Johannesburg. Height: 751 meters.

Yosemite Falls

The United States of America is home to some of the tallest and most beautiful waterfalls in the world. Among them, it is worth highlighting Yosemite Falls located in the Sierra Nevada. This popular attraction consists of 3 sections - Upper, Middle and Lower Falls - that are part of Yosemite National Park. These waterfalls are amazingly beautiful during winter and spring, but sometimes stop flowing during the summer season. This waterfall is a major spring attraction. Consisting of 3 sections – Upper Falls, Middle Cascades, and Lower Falls – the falls are part of Yosemite National Park. While the waterfalls are amazing during winter and spring, they sometimes stop flowing during the years. Height: 739 meters. Even more beautiful landscapes await you in the selection dedicated to the mesmerizing beauty of waterfalls from different parts of the world.

August 29, 2017 | Categories: Places , Topper , Nature

Rating: +2 Author of the article: Koller Views: 15776

There are a lot of unique, beautiful places on our planet, and the most impressive objects of Mother Nature are waterfalls. They are truly beautiful, you can look at them for hours watching how tens of tons of water in a continuous stream fall from the ledge, creating an incomparable view. But which waterfall is the highest on earth, and where it is located - that’s what we’ll talk about in today’s article.

Tallest waterfall in the world - this is Angel in Venezuela with a height of almost 979 meters (although some believe that it is 75 meters higher and its real height is 1 km. 54 m, but despite this it takes an honorable first place).

For the first time, Venezuelan researcher Ernesto Sanchez La Cruz mentioned it in 1912, but still did not officially publish his discovery.


21 years later, on November 16, 1933, American pilot Jimmy Crawford Angel accidentally noticed it while flying in his small plane, and the waterfall was named after him.


A few years later, he decided to return to him and learn more about him. Taking their wife and three comrades with them, they tried to land nearby, but due to the fact that the plane was damaged and its wheels were completely sunk in the swampy soil, they had to go down on foot to the very bottom. It took them 11 days to reach civilization.


A little later, 18 years later, the Latvian explorer Alexander Laime in 1955 decided to independently reach this area and, as a result of much effort, he succeeded. In the mid-60s, they managed to raise the fallen plane and it was taken to one of the aviation museums.


Angel Falls is one of Venezuela's top tourist attractions, but even today, traveling to it is not an easy task.



3. The Three Sisters waterfall is located in Peru, deep in the forests and got its name due to the fact that it is divided into three parts. Its height is 914 meters.

4. "Olupena" - the highest waterfall in the United States, located in Hawaii, it is only 14 meters less than the "Three Sisters". There are several around it, so getting to it without special transport is basically impossible.

5. “Yumbilla” - located near the well-known Amazon River. As for its height, the numbers here differ slightly. Some sources claim that its real height is 870 m, but other sources claim that it is 25 meters higher.

6. Norwegian V. Vinnufossen ranks sixth in our ranking and is the highest waterfall in Europe - 860 meters.

7. In Russia, the Talnikovy waterfall is considered the highest - 600 meters.